Watching your baby begin to explore the world on their own two feet is one of the most exciting parts of parenthood. And understanding the typical development timeline (and what can impact it) can help you support your baby’s development with confidence.

My name is Amy, and I am the PR and Marketing Associate here at Joy & Laughter Developmental Therapy. And for today’s video, we’re going to be talking about when your baby should start walking and standing on their own. 

Babies Should Start Standing and Walking Between 10 to 18 Months

Babies start standing with support somewhere between 8 to 12 months, and then they typically start taking their first steps somewhere between 10 to 18 months. 

But it’s important to recognize that all babies are different. Some might start a little earlier, some might take a little bit more time, and that’s completely okay. 

Why Are Standing and Walking Important Milestones for Babies?

These are two big milestones that help our babies grow in different ways. One major way is that standing and walking build strength and balance. It helps babies develop their leg muscles and coordination. 

Another major way that standing and walking helps babies grow is that it improves their motor skills, which helps better their hand eye coordination and their movement control. 

Lastly, standing and walking also help boost learning and social skills. It encourages exploration, independence, and interactions with others. 

What Can Prevent Your Baby from Learning How to Stand or Walk?

Some babies might take a little bit longer to stand and walk, and these are just a couple of reasons why that might be: 

  • Not enough floor time. If babies aren’t getting enough tummy time or time to explore crawling, they might have weaker muscles and then low muscle tone or weakness. 
  • Medical conditions. Some conditions make it harder for babies to be able to support their own weight, such as neurological or genetic differences that can affect mobility.
  • Premature birth. Babies that are born prematurely need a little extra time to be able to develop their strength. 
  • Limited practice. If your baby is spending too much time in baby gear such as walkers or jumpers and not moving around freely enough, that can delay their progress. 

How to Encourage Your Baby to Start Standing & Walking

These are just a couple tips that you can practice at home with your baby to help encourage movement:

  • Give baby plenty of tummy time and encourage crawling, as that will help them strengthen their core and leg muscles. 
  • Encourage your baby to stand by holding their hands or giving them a safe area of the home where they can pull up on furniture. 
  • Let your baby be barefoot, as that helps them improve their balance and coordination. 
  • Hold fun toys just out of reach as an incentive to encourage your baby to move towards the toy. 
  • Give your baby lots of praise. Celebrate the small wins to build their confidence. 

Contact JLD Therapy for Personalized Support

If your baby isn’t trying to stand by 12 months or attempting to walk by 18 months, it might be a good idea to see a pediatric physical therapist. Early support can make a really big difference. 

And if you have any questions or any concerns, please give us a call at (408) 337-2727 and we can connect you with one of our amazing physical therapists at JLD therapy.